SSAT真题词汇(5)
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SSAT词汇:必背SSAT真题词汇(5)

蘑菇教育SSAT备考频道小编为同学们整理必背SSAT真题词汇(5)!

  蘑菇教育SSAT备考频道小编为同学们整理必背SSAT真题词汇!


  121. INNATE

  英文解释:(of a quality, feeling, etc.)that you have when you are born

  中文解释:天生的

  同义词:inborn

  例句:the innate ability to learn天生的学习能力

  You obviously have an innate talent for music.你显然生来就有音乐才能。

  His stubbornness is not innate but acquired.他的固执脾性并非天生而是后天养成的。


  122. INKWELL

  英文解释:a pot for holding ink that fits into a hole in a desk(used in the past)

  中文解释:(旧时嵌入写字台的)墨水

  同义词:无

  例句:无


  123. FABRICATE

  英文解释:to invent false information in order to trick people/to make to produce goods, equipment, etc. From various different materials

  中文解释:编造;装配

  同义词:forge/manufacture

  例句:They fabricated evidence and threatened witnesses.他们伪造证据并且恫吓证人。

  Her story was a complete fabrication from start to finish.她的叙述从头至尾都是编造出来的。


  124. FABULOUS

  英文解释:extremely good

  中文解释:极好的

  同义词:tremendous

  例句:Jane is a fabulous cook.简的烹饪技巧堪称一绝。


  125. ETERNAL

  英文解释:without an end; existing or continuing forever

  中文解释:不朽的

  同义词:everlasting

  例句:She’s an eternal optimist.她是个永远的乐观主义者。


  126. PHILANTHROPY

  英文解释:the practice of helping the poor and those in need, especially by giving money

  中文解释:博爱

  同义词:benevolence

  例句:an organization not noted for its philanthropy一个并非以行善而著称的组织


  127. perjure

  英文解释:to tell a lie in court after you have sworn to tell the truth

  中文解释:作伪证

  同义词:to lie under oath

  例句:You can’t expect me to perjure myself in the witness-box.你别指望我在证人席上作伪证。


  128. PERNICIOUS

  英文解释:having a very harmful effect on sb/sth, especially in a way that is gradual and not easily noticed

  中文解释:有害的

  同义词:harmful/damaging/destructive

  例句:a pernicious influence有害影响

  a pernicious lie恶毒的谎言


  129. MODEST

  英文解释:not very large, expensive, important, etc.

  中文解释:些许的;不太大(或太贵、太重要)

  同义词:self-effacing

  例句:He was modest about his army career.他对自己在部队的经历很是谦逊。

  modest improvement不太显著的改进

  The research was carried out on a modest scale.这个研究项目开展的规模不算太大。


  130. MODICUM

  英文解释:a fairly small amount, especially of sth good or pleasant

  中文解释:少量

  同义词:little bit

  例句:They should win, given a modicum of luck.只要有一点点运气,他们就会赢。


  131. ETHOS

  英文解释:the moral ideas and attitudes that belong to a particular group or society

  中文解释:(某团体或社会的)道德思想,道德观

  同义词:spirit/prevailing tendency/climate

  例句:an ethos of public service公益服务的意识

  the ethos of democracy民主的精粹


  132. ETIQUETTE

  英文解释:the formal rules of correct or polite behavior in society or among members of a particular profession

  中文解释:(社会或行业中的)礼仪,规矩

  同义词:protocol

  例句:advice on etiquette在礼节方面的忠告

  Medical/legal/professional etiquette医学界的/法律界的/行业规矩


  133. INAUGURATE

  英文解释:introduce a new public official or leader at a special ceremony/if you inaugurate an idea, system, etc., you start it up and establish it firmly

  中文解释:为(某人)举行就职典礼;开始

  同义词:admit to office/initiate

  例句:He will be inaugurated President in January.他将于一月份就任总统。

  The moon landing inaugurated a new era in space exploration.登陆月球开创了太空探索的新纪元。


  134. INCANDESCENT

  英文解释:giving out light when heated/ full of strong emotion/very bright

  中文解释:白炽的;感情强烈的;耀眼的

  同义词:white-hot/dazzling/furious

  例句:incandescent lamps白炽灯

  incandescent white刺眼的白色

  an incandescent musical performance充满激情的音乐演奏


  135. COMBUSTION

  英文解释:the process of burning

  中文解释:燃烧

  同义词:burning

  例句:The paper was heated to combustion point.把纸加热到燃烧点。

  the combustion of fossil fuels...矿物燃料的燃烧


  136. COMMEND

  英文解释:to praise sb/sth, especially publicly

  To recommend sb/sth to sb.

  中文解释:称赞/推荐

  同义词:praise/recommend

  例句:His designs were highly recommended by the judges.他的设计受到了评委的高度赞扬。

  She is an excellent worker and I commend her to you without reservation.她工作出色,我毫无保留地把她推荐给你。


  137. GROVEL

  英文解释:to behave in a very humble way towards sb who is more important than you or who can give you sth you want

  中文解释:卑躬屈膝

  同义词:crawl

  例句:A man apologizes when he’s wrong, but he will grovel before no one.男子汉会认错,但不会对任何人卑躬屈膝。


  138. GRUESOME

  英文解释:very unpleasant and filling you with horror, usually because it is connected with death or injury

  中文解释:可怕的

  同义词:grisly/horrifying

  例句:a gruesome murder骇人听闻的谋杀案

  gruesome pictures of dead bodies恐怖的死人照片


  139. OSCILLATE

  英文解释:to keep changing from one extreme of feeling or behavior to another, and back again/to keep moving from one position to another and back again

  中文解释:(情感或行为)摇摆/振动

  同义词:swing/waver/fluctuate

  例句:Its wings oscillate up and down a hundred times a second.它的翅膀每秒钟上下鼓动100次。

  attitudes that oscillated between extremes of despair and hope在绝望和希望两个极端之间犹豫不定的态度


  140. OUST

  英文解释:to force sb out of a job or position of power, especially in order to take their place

  中文解释:剥夺

  同义词:drive out

  例句:He was ousted as chairman.他的主席职务被革除了。

  The rebels finally managed to oust the government from power.反叛者最后总算推翻了政府。


  141.EFFACE

  英文解释:to make sth disappear

  中文解释:消除

  同义词:erase/eradicate

  例句:In the sand, all the footprints had effaced one another.沙地上所有的脚印都已相互抹掉了。

  He’d hoped to efface the memory of an embarrassing speech.他原本希望忘掉那次令人难堪的演讲。


  142.ELATED

  英文解释:very happy and excited because of sth good that has happened or will happen

  中文解释:兴高采烈的

  同义词:thrilled

  例句:They were elated at the result.他们对这一结果感到欢欣鼓舞。

  I was elated by the prospect of the new job ahead.我为眼前新工作的前景所鼓舞。


  143.HURL

  英文解释:to throw sth violently in a particular direction

  中文解释:猛投

  同义词:throw

  例句:He hurled a brick through the window.他往窗户里扔了块砖。


  144.HOVEL

  英文解释:a house or room that is not fit to live in because it is dirty or in very bad condition

  中文解释:(不适合居住的)肮脏简陋的住所

  同义词:shack

  例句:They lived in cold and horribly overcrowded hovels, thick with grime.他们住在寒冷而又极度拥挤的小屋里,与满屋的污垢为伴。


  145.OBSTRUCTIVE

  英文解释:trying to prevent sb/sth from making progress

  中文解释:阻碍

  同义词:making difficulties

  例句:Of course she can do it. She’s just being deliberately obstructive.这事儿她当然能做,她只是在刻意阻挠罢了。


  146.OBTUSE

  英文解释:slow or unwilling to understand sth

  中文解释:迟钝的

  同义词:stupid

  例句:Are you being deliberately obtuse?你是不是故意装傻?


  147.RESOLVE

  英文解释:to find an acceptable solution to a problem or difficulty/to make a firm decision to do sth

  中文解释:解决(问题或困难)/决心

  同义词:settle/determine

  例句:Both sides met in order to try to resolve their differences.双方会晤以努力解决分歧。

  He resolved not to tell her the truth.他决定不告诉她真相。


  148.RESPIRE

  英文解释:to breathe

  中文解释:呼吸

  同义词:to breathe

  例句:You respire approximately 21,666times a day.人每天约呼吸21666次。


  149.TACTILE

  英文解释:connected with the sense of touch;using your sense of touch

  中文解释:触觉的

  同义词:connected with the sense of touch

  例句:visual and tactile communication视觉和触觉交流

  tactile fabric手感好的织物


  150.TADPOLE

  英文解释:a small creature with a large head and a small tail, that lives in water and is the young form of a frog or toad

  中文解释:蝌蚪

  同义词:a larval amphibian

  例句:catch tadpoles in a pond在池塘里抓蝌蚪


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