为了帮助大家高效备考SAT,蘑菇教育小编为大家带来考前必背SAT高频词汇(151-200),希望对大家备考有所帮助。
为了帮助大家高效备考SAT,蘑菇教育小编为大家带来考前必背SAT高频词汇(151-200),希望对大家备考有所帮助。
表1-单词自测表
151. quietude /ˈkwaɪəˌtjuːd/
152. reverberate /rɪˈvɜːbəˌreɪt/
153. milieu /ˈmiːljɜː/
154. grumble ['ɡrʌmbl]
155. groundbreaker ['ɡraund,breikə]
156. compile /kəmˈpaɪl/
157. succumb /səˈkʌm/
158. infestation [,infe'steiʃən]
159. intricate /ˈɪntrɪkɪt/
160. ornate /ɔːˈneɪt/
161. assign[ə'saɪn]
162. vandalism /ˈvændəˌlɪzəm/
163. prolific /prəˈlɪfɪk/
164. ingenious /ɪnˈdʒiːnjəs/
165. fluctuation [,flʌktju'eiʃən]
166. refute /rɪˈfjuːt/
167. disputable /dɪˈspjuːtəbəl, ˈdɪspjʊtə-/
168. disregard /ˌdɪsrɪˈɡɑːd/
169. manifest /ˈmænɪˌfɛst/
170. identify /aɪˈdɛntɪˌfaɪ/
171. vague /veɪɡ/
172. substantiate /səbˈstænʃɪˌeɪt/
173. authoritative /ɔːˈθɒrɪtətɪv/
174. rancorous /ˈræŋkərəs/
175. enigmatic /ˌɛnɪɡˈmætɪk/
176. arcane /ɑːˈkeɪn/
177. satire /ˈsætaɪə/
178. nostalgic /nɒˈstældʒɪk/
179. unsavory /ʌnˈseɪvərɪ/
180. merited /'merɪtɪd/
181. prodigious /prəˈdɪdʒəs/
182. prominent /ˈprɒmɪnənt/
183. excoriate /ɪkˈskɔːrɪˌeɪt/
184. exemplary /ɪɡˈzɛmplərɪ/
185. proliferate /prəˈlɪfəˌreɪt/
186. constituency /kənˈstɪtjʊənsɪ/
187. uncouth /ʌnˈkuːθ/
188. anecdotal /ˌænɛkˈdəʊtəl/
189. confound /kənˈfaʊnd/
190. commonplace /ˈkɒmənˌpleɪs/
191. extemporaneous [ik,stempə'reiniəs]
192. secure /sɪˈkjʊə/
193. enthral [in'θrɔ:l]
194. obsession /əbˈsɛʃən/
195. application
196. cursory /ˈkɜːsərɪ/
197. unorthodox /ʌnˈɔːθəˌdɒks/
198. discipline
199. attenuated /əˈtɛnjuːeɪtɪd/
200. plasticity /plæˈstɪsɪtɪ/
表2 :词汇记忆表
151.quietude
quietude /ˈkwaɪəˌtjuːd/
N-UNCOUNT Quietude is quietness and calm. 寂静 [正式]
152. reverberate
reverberate /rɪˈvɜːbəˌreɪt/ ( reverberating, reverberated, reverberates )
V-I When a loud sound reverberates through a place, it echoes through it. 回响
例:
Day in and day out, the flat crack of the tank guns reverberates through the little Bavarian town.
日复一日地,单调的坦克炮的轰隆声在巴伐利亚的这个小镇上空回响着。
153.milieu
milieu /ˈmiːljɜː/ ( milieus )
N-COUNT Your milieu is the group of people or activities that you live among or are familiar with. (社会) 环境 [正式]
例:
They stayed, safe and happy, within their own social milieu.
他们呆在自己所属的社交圈里,安稳又愉快。
154.grumble
grumble ['ɡrʌmbl]vi.抱怨,喃喃诉苦;发牢骚;鸣不平:
She is always grumbling!
她总是喃喃诉苦!
Taxpayers are grumbling about the waste of government money, asusual.
纳税人又像往常一样抱怨政府浪费钱财。
155. groundbreaker
groundbreaker ['ɡraund,breikə]
n. 创始者;改进者
156. compile
compile /kəmˈpaɪl/ CET6 TEM4 ( compiling, compiled, compiles )
V-T When you compile something such as a report, book, or programme, you produce it by collecting and putting together many pieces of information. 汇编; 汇集
例:
The book took 10 years to compile.
这本书花了10年编写。
157. succumb
succumb /səˈkʌm/ CET6+ TEM8 ( succumbing, succumbed, succumbs)
V-I If you succumb to temptation or pressure, you do something that you want to do, or that otherpeople want you to do, although you feel it might be wrong. (向诱惑、压力) 屈服 [正式]
例:
Don't succumb to the temptation to have just one cigarette.
不要屈服于只抽一支烟的诱惑。
158. infestation
infestation [,infe'steiʃən]
n.(害虫、盗贼等的)大批出没;侵扰;蔓延(动植物的)寄生虫侵扰
159. intricate
intricate /ˈɪntrɪkɪt/ CET6 TEM4
ADJ You use intricate to describe something that has many small parts or details. 复杂精细的
例:
...the production of carpets with highly intricate patterns.
…图案复杂精细的地毯的制作。
160. ornate
ornate /ɔːˈneɪt/ TEM8
ADJ An ornate building, pieceof furniture, or object is decorated with complicated patterns or shapes. 装饰华丽的
例:
...an ornate iron staircase.
…一个装饰华丽的铁楼梯。
161. assign
[ə'saɪn]
V-T If you assign a particular function or value to someone or something, you say they have it. 赋予 (某功能或价值)
例:
Under the system, each business must assign a value to each job.
在这种制度下,每家企业必须赋予每份工作某种价值。
162. vandalism
vandalism /ˈvændəˌlɪzəm/ TEM8
N-UNCOUNT Vandalism is the deliberate damaging of things, especially public property. (尤指对公共财产的) 故意破坏
例:
...a 13-year-old boy whose crime file includes violence, theft, vandalism and bullying.
…一个犯罪档案中包括暴力、偷窃、破坏公物和恃强凌弱的13岁男孩。
163. prolific
prolific /prəˈlɪfɪk/ TEM8
ADJ A prolific writer,artist, or composer produces a large number of works. (作家、艺术家或作曲家) 多产的
例:
She is a prolific writer of novels and short stories.
她是位多产的长篇和短篇小说家。
164. ingenious
ingenious /ɪnˈdʒiːnjəs/ CET6 TEM4
ADJ Something that is ingenious is very clever and involves new ideas, methods, or equipment.灵巧的; 新颖的
例:
...a truly ingenious invention.
…一项的确新颖的发明。
165.fluctuation
fluctuation [,flʌktju'eiʃən]
n.(状态、方向、位置等)不稳定,不断变化,动摇
波动,波状运动;起伏
166. refute
refute /rɪˈfjuːt/ CET6 TEM4 (refuting, refuted, refutes )
V-T If you refute an argument, accusation, or theory, you prove that it is wrong or untrue. 驳倒 [正式]
例:
It was the kind of rumour that it is impossible to refute.
这是那种不可能推翻的谣言。
167. disputable
disputable /dɪˈspjuːtəbəl, ˈdɪspjʊtə-/
ADJ capable of being argued; debatable 可争议的
168. disregard
disregard /ˌdɪsrɪˈɡɑːd/ CET6 TEM4 (disregarding, disregarded, disregards )
V-T If you disregard something, you ignore it or do not take account of it. 对…置之不理
例:
He disregarded the advice of his executives.
他对主管们的建议置之不理。
169. manifest
manifest /ˈmænɪˌfɛst/ CET6 TEM4 ( manifesting, manifested,manifests )
ADJ If you say that something is manifest, you mean that it is clearly true and that nobody would disagreewith it if they saw it or considered it. 明显的 [正式]
例:
...the manifest failure of the policies.
…这些政策明显的失败。
170. identify
identify /aɪˈdɛntɪˌfaɪ/ CET4 TEM4 ( identifying, identified,identifies )
V-T If you can identify someone or something, you are able to recognize them or distinguish them fromothers. 识别
例:
There are a number of distinguishing characteristics by which you can identifya Hollywood epic.
通过其诸多与众不同的特点,你可以识别出好莱坞的史诗影片。
171. vague
vague /veɪɡ/ CET4 TEM4 ( vaguer, vaguest )
ADJ If something written or spoken is vague, it does not explain or express things clearly. 含糊的
例:
A lot of the talk was apparently vague and general.
这次会谈的许多内容显然是含糊而笼统的。
172. substantiate
substantiate /səbˈstænʃɪˌeɪt/ TEM8 ( substantiating, substantiated,substantiates )
V-T To substantiate astatement or a story means to supply evidence which proves that it is true. 证实 [正式]
例:
There is little scientific evidence to substantiate the claims.
几乎没有能证实这些断言的科学证据。
173. authoritative
authoritative /ɔːˈθɒrɪtətɪv/ CET6 TEM4
ADJ Someone or something that is authoritative gives an impression of power and importance and is likely tobe obeyed. 有权威的
例:
He has a commanding presenceand deep, authoritative voice.
他仪态威严,声音深沉而有权威。
174. rancorous
rancorous /ˈræŋkərəs/
ADJ A rancorous argument or person is full of bitterness and anger. 满怀愤懑的 [正式]
例:
The deal ended after a series of rancorous disputes.
经过一连串充满敌意的争吵,该交易泡汤了。
175. enigmatic
enigmatic /ˌɛnɪɡˈmætɪk/ TEM8
ADJ Someone or something that is enigmatic is mysterious and difficult to understand. 神秘难解的
例:
She starred in one of Welles's most enigmatic films.
她主演了威尔斯最神秘的电影当中的一部。
176. arcane
arcane /ɑːˈkeɪn/
ADJ Something that is arcane is secret or mysterious. 秘密的; 神秘的 [正式]
例:
Until a few months ago few people outside the arcane world of contemporary music had heard of Gorecki.
直至几个月前,现代音乐神秘世界之外只有少数人听说过戈莱斯基。
177. satire
satire /ˈsætaɪə/ CET6+ TEM4 ( satires )
N-UNCOUNT Satire is the use of humour or exaggeration in order to show how foolish or wicked some people's behaviour or ideas are. 讽刺
例:
The commercial side of the Christmas season is an easy target for satire.
圣诞节期间商业化的一面很容易成为讽刺的对象。
178. nostalgic
nostalgic /nɒˈstældʒɪk/ CET6+ TEM8
ADJ Nostalgic things cause you to think affectionately about the past. 引起怀旧的
例:
Although we still depict nostalgic snow scenes on Christmas cards, winters are now very much warmer.
虽然我们还在圣诞卡上描绘引人怀旧的雪景,但现在冬天温暖多了。
179. unsavory
unsavory /ʌnˈseɪvərɪ/ adj. 难吃的;令人讨厌的
180. merited
['merɪtɪd] V-T If someone or something merits a particular action or treatment, they deserve it. 应受到 [正式]
例:
He said he had done nothingwrong to merit a criminal investigation.
他说他没有做错任何事,不应该受到刑事调查。
181. prodigious
prodigious /prəˈdɪdʒəs/
ADJ Something that is prodigious is very large or impressive. 巨大的; 给人印象深刻的 [文学性]
例:
This business generates cash in prodigious amounts.
这生意带来大量现金。
182. prominent
prominent /ˈprɒmɪnənt/ CET4 TEM4
ADJ Someone who is prominent is important and well-known. 重要的; 著名的
例:
...the children of very prominent or successful parents.
…非常知名或成功的人士们的孩子们。
183.excoriate
excoriate /ɪkˈskɔːrɪˌeɪt/( excoriating, excoriated, excoriates )
V-T To excoriate a person or organization means to criticize them severely, usually inpublic. (公开)指责 [正式]
例:
He proceeded to excoriate me in front of the nurses.
他继续在这些护士们面前指责我。
184.exemplary
exemplary /ɪɡˈzɛmplərɪ/ CET6TEM8
ADJ If you describe someone or something as exemplary, you think they are extremely good. 堪称典范的
例:
Underpinning this success has been an exemplary record of innovation.
支持这一成功的基础是一次堪称典范的革新记录。
185.proliferate
proliferate /prəˈlɪfəˌreɪt/ CET6+ ( proliferating, proliferated,proliferates )
V-I If things proliferate,they increase in number very quickly. 激增 [正式]
例:
Computerized databases are proliferating fast.
计算机化的数据库在迅速激增。
186. constituency
constituency /kənˈstɪtjʊənsɪ/ CET6+ TEM4 ( constituencies )
N-COUNT A particular constituency is a section of society that may give political support to aparticular party or politician. (会支持某政党或政客的) 选民阵营
例:
In Iowa, farmers are a powerful political constituency.
在爱荷华州,农民是一个强大的政治选民阵营。
187.uncouth
uncouth /ʌnˈkuːθ/ TEM8
ADJ If you describe a personas uncouth, you mean that their behaviour is vulgar, noisy, and unpleasant. (行为)粗鲁的; 吵闹的 [表不满]
188.anecdotal
anecdotal /ˌænɛkˈdəʊtəl/
ADJ Anecdotal evidence is based on individual accounts, rather than on reliable research or statistics,and so may not be valid. 轶闻的
例:
Anecdotal evidence suggests that sales in the Southwest have slipped.
传闻的证据表明西南部的销售量有所下滑。
189.confound
confound /kənˈfaʊnd/ ( confounding, confounded, confounds )
V-T If someone or something confounds you, they make you feel surprised or confused, often by showing you that your opinions or expectations of them were wrong. 使吃惊; 使困惑
例:
He momentarily confounded his critics by his cool handling of the hostage crisis.
他通过冷静处理人质危机顿时使他的批评者们大吃一惊。
190.commonplace
commonplace /ˈkɒmənˌpleɪs/ CET6 TEM4
ADJ If something is commonplace, it happens often or is often found, and is therefore notsurprising. 常见的
例:
Inter-racial marriages have become commonplace.
不同种族间的通婚已经变得很常见。
191.extemporaneously
extemporaneous [ik,stempə'reiniəs]
adj.
即席的,即兴的,临场的,临时的;随口而出的,无准备的
192.secure
secure /sɪˈkjʊə/ CET4 TEM4 ( securing, secured, secures )
V-T If you secure something that you want or need, you obtain it, often after a lot of effort. 争取到 [正式]
例:
Federal leaders continued their efforts to secure a ceasefire.
联邦政府的领导人们继续他们争取停火的努力。
193. enthralled
enthral [in'θrɔ:l]
迷住,(强烈地)吸引住;使神魂颠倒,使感到很愉快,令人愉快:
a performer whose grace,skill, and virtuosity enthral his audiences
以其优美、技艺、精湛技巧吸引住他的观众的表演者
194.obsession
obsession /əbˈsɛʃən/ CET6+ ( obsessions )
N-VAR If you say that someone has an obsession with a person or thing, you think they are spending too much time thinking about them. 迷恋
例:
She would try to forget her obsession with Christopher.
她会试图忘掉她对克里斯托弗的迷恋。
195.application
N-UNCOUNT Application is hardwork and concentration on what you are doing over a period of time. 勤奋
例:
...his immense talent,boundless energy and unremitting application.
…他的巨大天资、无限精力与不懈努力。
196. cursory
cursory /ˈkɜːsərɪ/ TEM8
ADJ A cursory glance orexamination is a brief one in which you do not pay much attention to detail. 粗略的 [ADJ n]
例:
Burke cast a cursory glance at the menu, then flapped it shut.
伯克粗略瞥了眼菜单,然后啪地合上了。
197. unorthodox
unorthodox /ʌnˈɔːθəˌdɒks/ TEM8
ADJ If you describe someone's behaviour, beliefs, or customs as unorthodox, you mean that they are different from what is generally accepted. 非正统的; 另类的
例:
The reality-based show followed the unorthodox lives of Ozzy, his wifeSharon, daughter Kelly, and son, Jack.
这个写实剧取材于奥兹、其妻莎伦、女儿凯莉和儿子杰克的另类生活。
198.discipline
N-COUNT A discipline is aparticular area of study, especially a subject of study in a college oruniversity. (尤指大学里的) 学科 [正式]
例:
We're looking for people from a wide range of disciplines.
我们正在寻找各类学科的人才。
199.attenuated
attenuated /əˈtɛnjuːeɪtɪd/
ADJ An attenuated object isunusually long and thin.细长的 [正式]
例:
...round arches and attenuated columns.
...圆拱门和细长柱子。
200.plasticity
plasticity /plæˈstɪsɪtɪ/
N the quality of beingplastic or able to be moulded 成型性
以上是蘑菇教育小编给大家整理的考前必背SAT高频词汇,希望对你有所帮助!
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