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SAT阅读:SAT阅读到底考什么?

SAT阅读到底考什么?来听蘑菇教育SAT培训老师分析吧!

  SAT阅读到底考什么?来听蘑菇教育SAT培训老师分析吧!

  对于初生牛犊的赛达宝宝们,可能现在正在备考之路上一脸茫然的观望,小编今天带大家先来看看作为相对难出高分的SAT阅读,到底考什么?

  新SAT的OG将其阅读题型分成三大块:

  1. Information and Ideas: The Author's Message (对文本信息的考察);

  2. Rhetoric: The Author'sCraft (对作者写作技能的考察);

  3. Synthesis(综合考察)。

  第一大类:Information and Ideas: The Author's Message (对文本信息的考察) 包括以下题型:

  a. 直接信息题(Explicit Meaning),该类题型能够直接从文本中找到信息,题目中通常出现如下字眼“According to the passage," "states," "indicates,"等。如: The authors indicate that people value gift-giving because they feel it...?

  b. 隐含信息题(Implicit Meaning),该类题型需要理解文本的隐含意思,题目中通常出现如下字眼“based on the passage,” "it can reasonably be inferred," "implies," 等。如:Based on the passage, the author's statement "..." implies that...?

  c. 类比题(Analogy),考察对文本内容特征的把握及应用,如“Which of the following situations is most analogous to the relationship mentioned in line 5 to 10?

  以上三种题型都是对文本细节的考察。

  第二大类新SAT阅读题型:Rhetoric:The Author's Craft (对作者写作技能的考察)包括以下题型:

  a.单词/词组/句子功能题(Analyzing Word Choice),包括使用目的,作用和效果。如:Woolfuses the word "we" throughout the passage mainly to...?

  b.文本结构题(Analyzing Text Structure),对文本总体结构的考察或对部分内容与整篇文章的关系的考察。如:Over the course of the passage, the main focus of the narrative shifts from the ...to...?

  c.观点态度题(Analyzing Point of View),对作者或人物观点,态度和立场的考察。题目中通常包括"perspective","pointof view"等字眼。如:Thestance Jordan takes in the passage is best described as that of...?

  d.目的题(Analyzing Purpose),对整篇文章或部分段落目的的考察。题目中通常包括“purpose”,“function”等字眼。选项中也通常出现“criticize”, “support”,“present”,“introduce”等字眼。如:The main purpose of the passage is to...?

  e.论证题(Analyzing Arguments),对作者在论证过程中的论点,反论点,论证方式和论据的考察。题目中通常出现“claim”,“counter claim”,“reason”,“evidence”等字眼。如:Astudent claims that nitrogenous bases pair randomly with one another. Which ofthe following statements in the passage contradicts the student's claim?

  以上5种题型是对作者写作技能的考察。

  第三大类:Synthesis(综合题),该类指的是涉及到双篇文章的题目或文章与图表综合考察的题目。

  a.取同题,对两篇文章的相同点的考察。如:Thecrows in Passage 1 and the ravens in Passage 2 shared which trait?

  b.取异题,对两篇文章的不同点的考察。如:One difference between the experiments described in the two passages is that unlike the researchers discussed in Passage 1, the author of Passage 2...?

  c.互联题,对两篇文章的相关性的考察。如:Is the main conclusion presented by the author of Passage 2 consistent with Morgan's canon, as described in Passage 1?

  SAT阅读到底考什么信息由蘑菇教育SAT培训老师整理,更多SAT考试信息请关注蘑菇教育SAT培训备考频道!

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